Defying Fascism and the Gravity of the Election: A Call to Action for Women Today

The story of Wicked, with its themes of resistance, propaganda, and bravery against the Wizard’s fascist regime resonates powerfully with today’s political challenges, particularly as Trump and his army of loyalists talk of a crusade against the “enemies within” (that’s all of us). The story of misunderstood women in Wicked, who are demonized for questioning authority, resonates with contemporary social issues, rendering it a relevant metaphor for modern-day activism and unity.

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz was a children’s book with an adult message for people living in 1900. A product of its time, the novel reflected the populist and progressive movements that were shaping America at the turn of the 20th century. Dorothy, a simple Midwestern girl, represented the average American. The Scarecrow, Tinman, and Cowardly Lion symbolized disenfranchised farmers, industrial workers, and reformist politicians, respectively. The book suggested that self-reliance, kindness, and courage could overcome systemic oppression. The Yellow Brick Road and Emerald City are widely seen as critiques of the gold standard and deceptive political promises.

In 1995, Gregory Maguire’s novel Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West riffed on Baum’s Oz by showing us how the original telling of the story had deceived us. Maguire deconstructed the traditional binaries of good and evil, portraying the “Wicked Witch of the West,” Elphaba, as a misunderstood revolutionary fighting against an oppressive regime. The book grappled with themes of prejudice, propaganda, and systemic violence.

Wicked teaches us today that fascism thrives on a combination of authoritarian control, manufactured enemies, and the erosion of democratic norms.

1. Propaganda and Manufactured Enemies:

The Wizard maintains his power by creating fear and scapegoating Elphaba, branding her as a dangerous and wicked figure to unite the people of Oz under his rule. This mirrors the use of propaganda in fascist regimes, where marginalized groups are demonized to divert attention from systemic failures. In today’s America, this tactic can be seen in the vilification of immigrants, LGBTQ+ individuals, and racial minorities. Leaders and media outlets perpetuate false narratives to sow division and consolidate power.

2. The Erosion of Truth:

In Wicked, the Wizard’s control over Oz is sustained by lies and distortions. His claim to be a benevolent ruler is undermined by his exploitation of Munchkins, repression of Animal rights, and silencing of dissent. Similarly, the rise of disinformation in the US has eroded trust in democratic institutions, making it harder for citizens to distinguish fact from fiction. In the midst of Trump’s information warfare, he has repeatedly made calls for silencing real journalists.

3. Resistance and Solidarity:

Elphaba’s journey is one of resistance against an unjust system, even when it comes at great personal cost. Her transformation into the “Wicked Witch” symbolizes how those who challenge power are often vilified. This is a poignant reminder of the risks faced by activists and whistleblowers in modern America, from climate activists to journalists exposing corruption. Glinda’s eventual realization of the truth underscores the importance of solidarity and allyship in the fight against oppression.

Wicked’s Message for a Polarized Society

At its heart, Wicked is a story about empathy, moral ambiguity, and the power of human connection — qualities that are essential in countering the rise of fascism. In a society increasingly polarized by political and cultural divisions, Wicked challenges audiences to question simplistic narratives of good versus evil. It encourages viewers to consider the systemic forces that shape individuals’ choices and to resist the urge to dehumanize those who are different.

Another Women’s March: Adding Green and Black Hats

In 2016, the Women’s March became a defining moment of protest against then-President Donald Trump. The pink pussy hats worn by thousands of participants symbolized outrage at his infamous comment about grabbing women “by the pussy.” These hats were a reclaiming of agency, a bold and visual message that women would not be silenced or degraded. The march galvanized millions, setting a precedent for modern resistance against authoritarian and misogynistic policies.

In 2022, J.D. Vance, a senator from Ohio, disparaged unmarried, independent women as “crazy cat ladies,” evoking another stereotype designed to demean and marginalize women who defy societal norms. These attacks on women’s autonomy, whether in language, law, or policy, are part of a broader strategy to maintain control and suppress dissent. They echo the tactics of the Wizard in Wicked, who uses propaganda to scapegoat Elphaba, branding her “wicked” for daring to challenge his power.

Wicked teaches that those labeled “dangerous” or “hysterical” by oppressive regimes are often the ones fighting for justice. Elphaba’s story reminds us that resistance comes with personal cost, but solidarity and courage can challenge even the most entrenched systems of power. Today, women are once again being cast as villains for standing up to authoritarianism, whether it’s in the fight for reproductive rights, fair wages, or LGBTQ+ equality.

As fascist rhetoric and policies intensify in the U.S., the need for collective action has never been clearer. Women must reclaim the narrative, reject attempts to demean their power, and stand together against forces that seek to erode democracy and equality. Just as the Women’s March in 2016 was a turning point, January 2024 offers an opportunity to reignite that spirit of defiance.

Let this be a call to action: Women nationwide should march this January, wearing green hats for Elphaba, pink hats for the Women’s March, or even black witch hats to symbolize defiant solidarity. In the face of authoritarianism, we must come together to challenge injustice, demand accountability, and make it clear that we can defy fascism and not let the gravity of the situation bring us down.